اثر الگوی ترجیح جانبی چشم و اندام ها بر مهارت های رانشی با شرایط متفاوت دشواری تکلیف در دختران 11 -10 سال

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه رفتار حرکتی دانشکده علوم ورزشی دانشگاه الزهرا ونک تهران ایران

2 استادیار گروه رفتارحرکتی دانشگاه الزهرا تهران

3 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد رفتارحرکتی دانشگاه الزهرا تهران ایران

چکیده

مقدمه و هدف: هدف بررسی اثر الگوی ترجیح جانبی چشم و اندام‌ها و دشواری تکلیف بر مهارت‌های رانشی دختران بود.
روش‌شناسی: در این تحقیق علی-مقایسه ای که به صورت هدفمند و در دسترس انجام شد. صد دختر با دامنه سنی 10-11 سال از دو باشگاه شهر تهران بر اساس الگوی برتری جانبی، در 10 گروه (هر گروه10n=) قرار گرفتند (الگوی چشم – دست، الگوی چشم – پا و دو گروه با الگوی چشم – دست – پای خالص و ترکیبی). بررسی عملکرد الگوی چشم – دست از طریق آزمون دوایر هم‌مرکز، دقت الگوی چشم – پا، آزمون پا برتری مور- کریستین و دقت الگو‌های خالص و ترکیبی، آزمون پرتاب آزاد بسکتبال اندازه گیری شد. برای الگوی چشم– دست هر شرکت‌کننده 10 پرتاب بسکتبال از فاصله نزدیک (شرایط آسان) و 10 پرتاب بسکتبال از فاصله دورتر (شرایط دشوار)، الگو‌های متفاوت چشم– پا، 8 پرتاب در شرایط آسان و 8 پرتاب در شرایط دشوار و الگوی خالص و ناخالص چشم- دست-پا نیز 10 پرتاب به سمت حلقه بسکتبال روانه کردند. نتایج با استفاده از تحلیل واریانس دو عاملی در سطح (P

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