تاثیر یک دوره تمرینات واقعیت مجازی بر زمان عکس العمل مردان سالمند

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی رفتار حرکتی دانشگاه تهران

2 دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی دانشگاه تهران

3 دانشگاه تهران

4 دانشیار دانشگاه تهران

چکیده

مقدمه و هدف: بررسی در زمینه ابزارهای متنوع واقعیت مجازی و اثر آن بر عوامل مختلف جسمانی و روانی هنوز در ابتدای راه می باشد. پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی تاثیر یک دوره بازی واقعیت مجازی بر زمان عکس العمل انتخابی مردان سالمند انجام شد.
روش شناسی: 30 آزمودنی با میانگین سنی 4/29±71/2 به صورت تصادفی انتخاب و در دو گروه تجربی و کنترل قرار گرفتند (هر گروه 15 نفر). ابتدا با استفاده از دستگاه زمان عکس العمل هشت جهته پیش آزمون به عمل آمد. سپس گروه آزمایش به مدت شش هفته به تمرین رانندگی مجازی پرداختند. پس از پایان دوره تمرینی پس آزمون به عمل آمد. داده ها با استفاده از آزمون تی همبسته برای نشان دادن تفاوت های درون گروهی و تی مستقل برای تفاوت های بین گروهی مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت.
یافته ها: نتایج بهبود معناداری را در زمان عکس العمل مردان سالمند پس از یک دوره تمرینی نشان داد که این میزان بهبود نسبت به گروه کنترل نیز معنادار بود (0/05>P).
نتیجه گیری: در نتیجه می‌توان از تمرین رانندگی مجازی در جهت بهبود زمان عکس العمل مردان سالمند استفاده نمود.

کلیدواژه‌ها


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